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Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-Asterids Order: Asterales Family: Campanulaceae Genus: Cyanea

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Shrubs.

Stems: Stems sparingly branched, smooth or sparsely muricate.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Alternate. Blades oblong to obovate Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers in inflorescences 5–12–flowered, axillary, peduncles 30–75 mm long, pedicels 18–35 mm long; hypanthium obconical, 8–12 mm long, 3–6 mm wide. Flowers bisexual (perfect). calyx lobes 16-22 mm long. 3-7.5 mm wide, elliptic or oblong Corolla zygomatic, greenish white or purplish, 60–70 mm long, 5–11 mm wide, pubescent at least on the lobes, the tube arcuate, dorsally cleft to about the middle, the lobes spreading, ¼–1⁄2 as long as the tube. dorsal anthers 9-11.5 mm long. Ovary inferior, 2-celled; ovule placentation axile; stigma 2-lobed, wet or dry, appressed and nonreceptive as the style grows through the anther tube, pushing out the pollen, after which the stigmas spread apart and become receptive.

Fruit: Berries yellow; globose. Seeds numerous; small; brown to black; smooth; shiny; 0.2–0.5(–2) mm long; with a straight; short to spatulate dicotyledonous embryo embedded in oily endosperm.

Ploidy:

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Endemic

Island Status

Maui Endemic

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Bibliography

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:454 (L, WM [as Cyanea lobata]); Lammers 1999:387 (remove L [due to resurrection of C. baldwinii], KEY)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Growing 1m up on streambank. Associated vegetation: Lowland Wet Riparian Forest with Metrosideros polymorpha var. glaberrima, Cyrtandra grayi, Psidium guajava, Spathodea campanulata, Adenostemma viscosa, Blechnum appendiculatum, Christella cyatheoides, Rubus rosifolius, Cinnamomum burmanni, Cibotium glaucum, Dicranopteris linearis, Clermontia kakeana, Lantana camara, Musa x_paradisiaca. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H50302 Maui BISH 5/16/2003
2 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN s. p. perlman, h. l. oppenheimer, s. meidel, b. hobdy & d. liittschwager 16455 Oahu US 1/18/1999
3 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Maui US
4 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Open, weedy area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. l. oppenheimer h90618 Maui US 9/22/2006
5 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Growing 1m up on streambank. Associated vegetation: Lowland Wet Riparian Forest with Metrosideros polymorpha var. glaberrima, Cyrtandra grayi, Psidium guajava, Spathodea campanulata, Adenostemma viscosa, Blechnum appendiculatum, Christella cyatheoides, Rubus rosifolius, Cinnamomum burmanni, Cibotium glaucum, Dicranopteris linearis, Clermontia kakeana, Lantana camara, Musa x_paradisiaca. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H50302 Maui BISH 5/16/2003
6 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Open, weedy area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN H. L. Oppenheimer H90618 Maui US 9/22/2006
7 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN w. b. hillebrand & ex museo botanico berolinensi 1809 Hawaii US
8 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Growing 1.5 m above intermittent stream bed on rocky slope Vegetation: Lowland Wet Riparian Forest with Metrosideros polymorpha var. glaberrima, Cyrtandra grayi, Psidium guajava, Spathodea campanulata, Adenostemma viscosa, Blechnum appendiculatum, Christella cyatheoides, Rubus rosifolius, Cinnamomum burmannii, Cibotium glaucum, Dipcranopteris linearis, Strongylodon rubber, Vandenboschia cyrtotheca, Musa xparadisiaca. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H100602 Maui BISH 10/3/2006
9 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mann, h. brigham, w.t. collector number: 467 Maui BISH 1864-01-01
10 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mann, h. brigham, w.t. collector number: 467 Maui BISH 1864-01-01
11 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Steep & mossy rock face 2 m above stream. Specimen in deep shade. Assoc. veg.: Cyrtandra grayi, Touchardia latifolia, Freycinetia arborea, Pipturus albidus, Buddleia asiatica, Tectaria gaudichaudii, Selaginella arbuscula, Vandenboschia cyrtotheca, Thelypteris parasitica, Blechnum occidentale. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Meidell, J.S. 213 Maui BISH 10/6/1997
12 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Mann, H. 467 Maui BISH 2/6/1905
13 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN meidell, j.s. oppenheimer, h. collector number: 132 Hawaii BISH 8/22/1996
14 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Mann, H. 467 Maui BISH 2/6/1905
15 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Growing 1.5 m above intermittent stream bed on rocky slope Vegetation: Lowland Wet Riparian Forest with Metrosideros polymorpha var. glaberrima, Cyrtandra grayi, Psidium guajava, Spathodea campanulata, Adenostemma viscosa, Blechnum appendiculatum, Christella cyatheoides, Rubus rosifolius, Cinnamomum burmannii, Cibotium glaucum, Dipcranopteris linearis, Strongylodon rubber, Vandenboschia cyrtotheca, Musa xparadisiaca. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h100602 Maui BISH 10/3/2006
16 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Growing on very steep, rocky slope 5-8m above narrow, intermittent stream bed in open, weedy area. Vegetation: Antidesma platyphyllum, Psychotria kaduana, Cordyline fruticosa, Lantana camara, Buddleia asiatica, Rubus rosifolius, Nephrolepis exaltata, Christella parasitica, Blechnum appendiculatum, Pipturus albidus, Tibouchina herbacea, Freycinetia arborea, Physalis peruviana, Bobea elatior, Pouteria sandwicensis, Pseudophegopteris keraudreniana, Vandenboschia cyrtotheca, Spathodea campanulata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H110617 Maui BISH 11/24/2006
17 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Meidell, J.S. 213 Maui BISH 10/6/1997
18 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Growing 1.5 m above intermittent stream bed on rocky slope Vegetation: Lowland Wet Riparian Forest with Metrosideros polymorpha var. glaberrima, Cyrtandra grayi, Psidium guajava, Spathodea campanulata, Adenostemma viscosa, Blechnum appendiculatum, Christella cyatheoides, Rubus rosifolius, Cinnamomum burmannii, Cibotium glaucum, Dipcranopteris linearis, Strongylodon rubber, Vandenboschia cyrtotheca, Musa xparadisiaca. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H100602 Maui BISH 10/3/2006
19 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information shade, steep slope, 100' above stream; with Metrosideros polymorpha, Perrottetia sandwicensis, Broussaisia arguta, Clermontia kakeana, Wikstroemia oahuensis, Christella sandwicensis, Pneumatopteris sandwicensis, Selaginella arbuscula, Rhynchospora sclerioides, Rubus rosifolius PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Meidell, J.S. 132 Maui BISH 8/22/1996
20 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Mann, H. 467 Maui BISH 2/6/1905
21 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Growing 1m up on streambank. Associated vegetation: Lowland Wet Riparian Forest with Metrosideros polymorpha var. glaberrima, Cyrtandra grayi, Psidium guajava, Spathodea campanulata, Adenostemma viscosa, Blechnum appendiculatum, Christella cyatheoides, Rubus rosifolius, Cinnamomum burmanni, Cibotium glaucum, Dicranopteris linearis, Clermontia kakeana, Lantana camara, Musa x_paradisiaca. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h50302 Maui BISH 5/16/2003
22 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mann, h. brigham, w.t. collector number: 467 Hawaii BISH 1864-01-01
23 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information moist forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mann, h. brigham, w.t. collector number: 467 Lanai BISH 1864-01-01
24 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information near stream; with Athyrium, Touchardia, Morinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 1675 Maui BISH 9/9/1982
25 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information near stream; with Athyrium, Touchardia, Morinda PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 1675 Maui BISH 9/9/1982
26 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Native rainforest, in valley PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Carter, I. CPK42 Maui BISH 7/24/2000
27 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information steep, rocky slope 5-8 m above narrow, intemittent stream bed in open, weedy; 200 deg. aspect. Associated vegetation: Antidesma platyphyllum, Psychotria kaduana, Cordyline fruticosa, Lantana camara, Buddleia asiatica, Rubus rosifolius, Nephrolepis exaltata, Christella parasitica, Blechnum appendiculatum, Pipturus albidus, Tibouchina herbacea, Freycinetia arborea, Physalis peruviana, Bobea elatior, Pouteria sandwicensis, Pseudophegopteris keraudreniana, Vandenboschia cyrtotheca, Spathodea campanulata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H90618 Maui BISH 9/22/2006
28 Cyanea lobata subsp. lobata Contact Bishop Museum Botany department for locality information Cultivated. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 12121 Kauai PTBG 8/31/2006
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